Archive for the ‘Online Retailing’ Category

UK Retail – House of Fraser records record annual growth

Tuesday, May 28th, 2013

jonathan bayfield

Posted by: Jonathan Bayfield
Retail Research & Consulting
Jones Lang LaSalle EMEA Research

Department store House of Fraser (HOF) has announced that like-for-like sales increased at record levels at 3.3 per cent to £1.2 billion over the last full year as the group has achieved growth across all categories, according to figures released last week.

In the 52 weeks ended January 26th 2013, adjusted EBITDA rose 4.3 per cent to £61.1 million while the retailer accrued its largest ever gross profit, up £4.7 million to £403.8 million

This update comes during further news of investment in its multichannel operations which have seen the retailer vastly improve its website, create a broader variety of products and a much more mature selection of delivery possibilities. This has assisted sales online to be boosted 53 per cent and accounted for 10.9 per cent of total sales last year.

House_of_Fraser

In-store refurbishment has continued over the year, with focus notably at HOF’s Oxford Street flagship on retail experience, something this blog has talked around many times. The retailer themselves have noted that this investment in-stores has been reflected in positive performances.

HOF’s debts are down £6.2 million to £157.2 million and there seems to be interest from a number of buyers, it is said that HOF held talks last year with Mike Ashley’s Sports Direct firm and it has been widely reported that  Qatari investors have held talks about making a bid for department store chain.

In stark contrast, Marks & Spencer announced last week that it had underwent a 4.1 per cent fall in like-fore like sales of general merchandise in the year to March 30 as it lost sales in the ever important womenswear sub-market. The UK’s chief clothing chain posted a 5.8 per cent fall in underlying pre-tax profit to £665.2m.

Further news this week from Marks & Spencer which has put a halt on all new clothing stores in the UK. With its its lowest pretax profit in eight years at £564m, down from £658m a year ago, they announced that they would add no extra space for general merchandise in the UK from 2016 and would instead focus on its digital operations. M&S, which has 766 stores in the UK, believes it will have reached saturation in the country by 2016 as more customers shop online.

John Lewis has enjoyed success in the last week also as weather conditions meant that they saw 8.8 per cent increase in sales last week, with its Glasgow store among the best performers.

While its Tamworth store in Staffordshire saw the biggest increase – of 16.5 per cent – John Lewis said its Glasgow branch “was also on fine form, up 15.1 per cent”. There was also success in other Scottish stores as, takings in Edinburgh grew 4.7 per cent, while its Aberdeen store gained 0.5 per cent.

The year ahead in UK Retail

Tuesday, February 8th, 2011

Guy Grainger Jones Lang LaSallePosted by Guy Grainger
Head of Retail UK
Jones Lang LaSalle

Another year over and one that drew to a close with the retail industry facing a dampening of sentiment on the consumer side (austerity measures, job security, the VAT rise etc…), and adverse weather disrupting the all important Christmas trading period.

You’ll know by now that many retailers prospered and it was encouraging not to see widespread discounting until the final week before Christmas. A drop in retail sales in December of -0.3% year on year was not unexpected given the heavy snow and certainly much better than some of the doom mongers were predicting.

For retailers though, concerns are not about Christmas 2010 but the impact of austerity measures and inflation on performance in 2011. So, what’s in store? Here are some things to watch….

- It hardly needs to be said, but keep an eye on inflation. Along with job security, a jump in interest rates will have the greatest negative impact on consumer sentiment and expenditure this year.

- As belts tighten, consumers will seek value for money, good service or real convenience. Retailers will have to be on their game to generate growth in profits.

- Year on year growth has been up across the board for the large food retailers. These retail giants will be responsible for the most expansion in 2011 and they could also be the catalyst for some major town centre regeneration.

- By 2020 online sales could comprise up to 20% of total expenditure. Those retailers with a truly multi-channel business and unique product will benefit at the expense of multi-branded retailers.

- Several sectors will see consolidation either due to market influences or opportunities for retailers to drive economies to scale. We anticipate this most in electrical, home and value sectors.

So, we’re set to see some changes as the market continues to bed down and react to some of the challenges emerging from a variety of angles. There is no doubt though that the best will continue to evolve, continue to surprise and for many it will be a year of great opportunity!

3 key questions for any retail real estate owners and investors

Monday, February 7th, 2011

Posted by: James Brown
Head of EMEA Retail Research
Jones Lang LaSalle EMEA Research

We posed three key questions to a group of fund managers, marketers and asset managers from a selection of leading retail real estate owners and investors. The answers were not all rosy – but what’s clear is that with challenges will come opportunities.

1)      What will be the biggest challenge you face over the next decade?

The biggest challenge is how to cope with and embrace the continued rise of the internet – more specifically the mobile internet which is the next great game changer. Soon, consumers will be red scanning barcodes in-store to look up comparative prices on-line, and doing so on a mass scale. They will be using apps to communicate the good and bad aspects of their retail experience. The internet is still regarded as a direct competitor to physical stores – but without doubt it will bring benefits and opportunities aswell. Retailers and shopping centres need to respond to provide a shopping experience that outweighs the convenience and cost reductions that the internet offers – and this will create fun, exciting retail destinations that should be seen as a huge opportunity for active asset management.

2)      How far do you think tenant mix will change in your Shopping Centres?

If the number of people choosing to purchase goods online continues to increase, then it is possible retailers will not be able to sustain large store portfolios, which will demand a uniform rethink of what to do with vacant space. Here are some options:

•             Leave it vacant (for exhibitions, pop-up stores etc)

•             Distribution (assembly, pick up or shipping of customer purchase from in-store on online)

•             Temporary let – but not good for long term future

•             Let to any retailer but with significant reduction on market value

Secondly, with more International retailers entering our market than ever before tenant mix will undoubtedly alter in our shopping centres. This may even support the necessary change to greater ‘experience’ – for instance US stores often run with the concept that customer interaction is key, where many British stores still tend to leave customers to it.

3)      How far do you think the service you offer will change in your Shopping Centres?

More services in terms of restaurants, cafes, cinema and other entertainment facilities will be needed in the future. This need to change however contradicts with the commercial reality of a fully let centre – change may therefore be relatively ‘slow’.

Changing demographics will play a big part in service provision as well. Soon, Shopping Centre managers and retailers will not be able to tick all the boxes to say that basic needs are being met – the needs are changing and getting greater. Car parks are not easy to use, there are often too few toilet facilities of a poor standard and the Shopping Centre themselves are not easy to navigate. For the older shopper – a group which is growing in numbers – this will become ever more unacceptable.

5 concerns for Landlord’s

Tuesday, February 1st, 2011

Posted by: James Brown
Head of EMEA Retail Research
Jones Lang LaSalle EMEA Research

We met with asset managers of one of the UK’s leading landlord with over  1 million metres sq of prime floorspace – To  hear their concerns over the challenge of multi-channel, how to create ‘experience’ in their shopping centres and what the future means for in-store payment methods….

Here’s what they said:

1)      The irreplaceable retail space

Quite simply, you can’t always transfer the shopping experience to online. It was emphasised that for a large majority of products, individuals want to try things on, like to feel the quality and ensure the product meets expectations. However, with generally lower internet prices, does this mean shop spaces will become solely showrooms? If this is the case, making sure the store is stocked with every perceivable could cause problems for the space planners.

2)      Internet vs Store price wars

Internet prices are typically lower than in-store. Empowering staff to react to flexible pricing and offer that extra level of service should be the best way to keep people shopping in shopping centres and outweigh the cost benefits of shopping online.

3)      Experience

Online growth means offline will have to offer something more. Whether it is using a theme, mood lighting, loud music or hands on activities, shops and shopping centers have to become entertainers. Shopping centers will therefore need to review their tenant mix and non-retail provision to provide an experience the internet simply cannot replicate.

4)      A changed perception of space

Whilst in-store experience highlights differentiation from internet shopping, retail space will also have to adapt to incorporate e-commerce as an alternative response. There’s no fighting it – online retail will continue to grow! As delivery and returns for internet shopping is still an issue, stations to accommodate this in shopping centres may be the answer – it could actually help bring people into the shopping centre as well just enhancing the service offered.

5)      Payment reconsidered

As cheque books are being phased out, and the cash-lite society develops further, payment will soon be at the touch of a card – or scan of a basket. This will appeal to the consumer and to retailers. Shops are likely to re-think the use of checkout space, which could mean sales areas will expand, or space for improving store experience is created.

Feeling the peer pressure yet? What are the demands of young consumers on retailers?

Friday, January 7th, 2011

Hilary Artherton

Posted by: Hilary Atherton
Associate Director, Retail Research and Consulting
Jones Lang LaSalle EMEA Research and Anna Johnson

The current darlings of the high street are the young fashion brands. This is with good reason; Supergroup are the most successful IPO last year; The Sting have come to the UK converting Tower Records in Piccadilly and landlords are arm wrestling to have Hollister anchoring their schemes. But what is the view from their target market? What does your Forever 21 customer want from a shopping trip whether it be virtual or on the high street? We went shopping with Anna, 21, a university student living in Camden whose experience as a part time shop assistant as well as an avid shopper is conducive to giving us an insight in to her views on the shopping experience and what changes she is observing.

As we observe dramatic changes and improvements to technology, key protagonists in the retail property world continue to mull over whether the internet poses a long term threat to retail space… but how does this effect the likes of Anna?

Still the need to try before you buy?

With the prevalent inconvenience of delivery and returns (compared to the ease of the initial click of the ‘buy’ button) combined with consumers’ need to ‘try before they buy’, retailers maintain a hold over the virtual world. Anna, like many of her contemporaries, likes to try before buying but is happy to go with the technological and logistical changes that make life easier or indeed just more fun.

What do retailers need to do to retain customers like Anna who are happy to flit between the channels? Is it customer service that is important? Should shopping centres offer more than just shops? Do consumers want to be entertained rather than simply be part of a transaction? In essence it is all of the above.

Anna makes the point that to her the shopping experience remains bland and rather uninspiring. She politely acknowledges that whilst stores are updating or modernizing to appear cosmetically appealing to customers, few have actually created a retail space different to any other.

In the past few years we have seen only a handful of stores setting precedence in creating a new kind of shopping experience. It is not surprising to know that the younger brands have been pioneering this with each brand are trying to outdo each other. The Sting, for their new store in the UK, didn’t have interviews but castings for their vacancies building on the theme of service operators being entertainers.

Gasps of “Wow” contrasted with complaints

The wafting scent, dim lighting, loud music, dancers, entertainers and creative shop displays are evidently going to appeal more to some consumers than others; gasps of ‘wow’ are contrasted with complaints. It is undoubtedly difficult for retailers to appeal to all, but they can strive to appeal to the majority and reduce polarizing specific groups. “The loud music and atmospheric setting is likely to appeal to the likes of me” says Anna, but with the population ageing rapidly and significantly, retailers must be aware of their target audience and provide a unique shopping experience that will appeal to them.

While it has been debated through our Retail 2020 research that a change in shopping experience is essential, a transformation that mimics the few stores we see to stand out with something different is not necessarily needed, or enough. An interesting and exciting store will pull customers in, but this doesn’t necessarily mean they will make purchases. The answer to the majority of shoppers ‘prayers’, and a tool to ensure high conversion rates, is more likely to come in terms of customer service; an aspect which the internet cannot easily offer so far. Even the young, internet savvy consumer wants to be provided with product knowledge and expertise; two factors that will differentiate the in-store experience from online.

And so to the shopping centre, the much publicized teenage playgrounds.  With individual stores embracing technology and multi channels how does the shopping centre remain appealing?  Depending on a few innovative young fashion brands to give them publicity is not enough. Anna, like her friends, much prefers a centre that goes beyond retail – those that have good connectivity; public transport access and or free car parking, cinemas, bowling alleys and food courts. Whilst retailers can determine the appeal of their stores to consumers, shopping centres need to play their role in attracting customers and to increase linger time; this can be accomplished through the provision of services and leisure. 

So what can we take from this?

The future of retail is exciting, not daunting but definitely more than simply about transactions. In addition to that engagement with customers and improved shopping experience has to be a priority amongst retailers regardless of their demographic

It is vital that retailers embrace technological changes and use them to their advantage; for example with real time promotion messages sent to customers’ smart phones when they enter the store. Embracing these technological advances will ensure consumer satisfaction and thus the longevity of retail space will be strengthened; this relies on adaptability and innovation. It is important to recognize that this retail debate remains one form versus another; however research has shown that savvy consumers are likely to use more than one channel to meet their shopping needs. The use of the internet will inevitably increase but this certainly does not mean shopping is dead; retailers can maintain their foot hold in retail and not lose out significantly to e-commerce.

It is vital that retailers embrace technological changes and use them to their advantage

Future Retail trends in CEE … Part 2

Tuesday, September 14th, 2010

Retail 2020Anna Bartoszewicz-Wnuk,
Head of Research and Consulting, Poland
Jones Lang LaSalle

Read Part 1

The CEE retail market has matured considerably over the last few years and this will be even more pronounced going forward. With regard to our recent report on the CEE retail market; there are some good opportunities in this region for all retail players going forward. Following a clear slowdown, the market is likely to register retailer, development and investment activity in the short to medium term, depending upon the individual country of CEE. In the long term, it is becoming critical for the retail environment to better understand wider trends around innovation and consumer behaviour. Compared to other asset classes, retail is the most complex as it has an additional powerful dimension, namely ‘consumers’.  The growth of new technologies will create a new imperative for retailers to enter into dialogue with consumers thus; retailers will have more data about their customers than ever before.

In addition to the more or less pronounced cost benefits, on-line shopping offers numerous benefits to both retailers and consumers. These include: reaching clients beyond traditional catchment areas, raising global sales, access to detailed monitoring and understanding of a client and their needs. For the customer, on-line shopping offers time savings and comfort, the opportunity to compare prices across products and locations, the possibility to return goods easily, and most importantly, it allows consumers to reach goods which cannot otherwise be accessed physically.

So what are the consequences for brick-and-mortar shopping centres in the long run? Well, in order to increase on-line sales, retailers will be interested to have a wide retail chain covering as wide a catchment area as possible, as some parts of population live beyond the catchment areas of retail assets. Therefore, brand awareness is likely to grow, triggering retail sales. On the other hand, with regard to increasing on-line sales, brick-and-mortar shopping centres are likely to become more “showrooms” or clusters of flagship stores. Entire collections, and more importantly, all sizes would be available for shoppers and once purchased, the goods would be couriered to a customer’s home directly from a separate city warehouse/ storage.

Under this scenario, retailers are likely to carefully consider all leasing offers in the search for locations best suitable for a “showroom”. Centrally located assets or those close to densely populated catchment areas seem to be the most obvious choices. Again, there will be a growing gap between the top performing centres featuring retailer demand and secondary assets. The role of an asset manager therefore widens to include working with retailers who would need to move beyond simple transactions and would have to provide consumers with the right service and the right experience at the right moment. More importantly, retailers will have to provide a sensational customer experience and inspired in-store services to prevent the customer from shopping directly from the manufacturer or re-seller on-line.

Future Retail trends in CEE … Part 1

Tuesday, September 14th, 2010

Kevin Turpin Jones Lang LaSallePosted by: Kevin Turpin
Head of Research CEE
Jones Lang LaSalle

The multi screen cinema or ‘Multikino’, in Warsaw’s Zlote Tarasy shopping centre, played host to a lively debate on the future of retail. The venue in itself was a typical example of the new, proactive, innovative wave sweeping the industry – a shopping centre loaning out their facilities and space for non-retail use during the quieter times of the day.

The use of space that ‘goes beyond retail’ is a hot topic at the moment, particularly in Central and Eastern Europe where shopping centres are the dominant retail format. Despite new schemes in this region often being at the forefront of retail development, times are constantly changing and there are still things that landlords can do to improve the experience or services that visitors receive when coming to their centres.

We believe that e-commerce will take an increasing share of the retail market in Central Europe over the next ten years. With internet accessibility at well over 50% (and growing) in most CEE markets, and barriers to payment and delivery continuing to fall, big cross-border players like Tesco who plan to start online trading, as early as 2011 – will be well positioned to capitalise.

E-commerce as a channel is in its relative infancy in CEE but has been established in countries such as the US, Japan and South Korea for several years now. Owners, developers and retailers in CEE need to learn from its evolution elsewhere to mitigate the impact on domestic shopping centres & high streets. In Poland in 2009 almost € 3.5 million was spent on-line in 2009 alone, a 22% growth y-o-y. Whilst most rapid annual growth rates were typical of the early 2000s, on-line sales look set to continue to grow in future due to a blend of increasing accessibility of internet / smart phones or other mobile devices across the CEE and strengthening consumer confidence and trust in the internet.

Looking forward, those brick-and-mortar shopping centres that can offer what cannot be “purchased” on-line will be in a favourable position compared to clones of identical retail schemes visited mainly for regular shopping. These include: unique, emotionally-engaging shopping experiences, additional services complementing shopping such as stylists, tailors and in-store-dieticians. For leisure elements these could range from educational entertainment for kids and teenagers to entertainment and competitions for adults, plus of course the opportunity to actually physically meet people.

Read Part 2

Zara: Is Camel the New Black? Can “Off-line” be the New “On-line”?

Sunday, August 29th, 2010

Thomas Powell Jones Lang LaSallePosted by: Thomas Powell
Researcher, Retail Research & Consulting
Jones Lang LaSalle EMEA Research

Zara became the latest retailer to add an online store to its operation, committing to serving six major markets across Europe. With an online presence already established through Facebook groups and iPhone apps the project should be a sure-fire success. However, it was with online innovation in mind that I was struck by an intriguing concept recently developed by a local independent in the Home Counties.

The independent retailer I refer to has put together a model that draws strong parallels from online marketplaces such as eBay, but taps into the issues of existing as a purely web-based business. The second-hand shop provides the physical retailing space for sellers to display their unwanted items and in return the store takes a commission on the sale of the goods. It appears the model is proving relatively successful with consumers responding to a number of significant factors that differentiate it from online counterparts – among others; quality control, reassurance of a physical retail entity, immediacy of purchase, single location convenience, tangible browsing. I’ve heard a lot about how the development of online retail can benefit more traditional retailers. Maybe it is time to champion how online retailers can benefit from stepping out of cyberspace?